Germany
德國
/ˈdʒɜːrməni:/
a country in central Europe
- drinking beer in Germany
- Berlin is the capital of Germany.
China
中國
/ˈtʃaɪnə/
a large country in Asia
- We live in China.
- The Great Wall is in China.
Brazil
巴西
/brəˈzɪl/
a large country in South America where Portuguese is spoken
- going to carnival in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
- Brazil hosts major international sporting events.
France
法國
/fræns/
a country in western Europe
- cycling through France
- Paris is the most romantic city in France.
Canada
加拿大
/ˈkænədə/
a country in North America; north of the United States
- skiing in Canada
- It's very cold in Canada in winter.
the US
美國,美國的
/ðə juː ˈes/
United States (of America) a large country in North America
- She became a US citizen.
the UK
英國
/ðəˌjuː ˈkeɪ/
the United Kingdom: the countries of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
- When was he last in the UK then?
Japan
日本
/dʒəˈpæn/
an island country in east Asia
- drinking tea in Japan
- You must see the cherry blossoms in Japan. They're beautiful!
Russia
俄羅斯
/ˈrʌʃə/
a country in Asia and eastern Europe
- watching ballet in Russia
- Russia is the largest country in the world.
Australia
澳大利亞
/ɔːˈstreɪliə/
an island country and continent southeast of Asia
- snorkeling the coral reef in Australia
- Kangaroos live in Australia.
“Be from” 和 “live in”
用動詞be + from 表示一個人在某地出生。
用動詞live + in表示一個人現在居住某地但是不一定在那裡出生。
對於he, she 和 it，在動詞 live後加s。
I'm from the US.
我來自美國。
I live in Japan.
我住在日本。
John is from Korea.
John 來自韓國。
He lives in London, England.
他住在英國倫敦。
用 but 對比一個人的家鄉和他現在居住的地方。
He's from Los Angeles, but he lives in New York.
他來自洛杉磯，但現在住在紐約。
Rome
羅馬
/roʊm/
the capital and largest city in Italy
- He lived in Rome for six years.
- drive to Rome
Sydney
悉尼
/ˈsɪdni/
the largest city in Australia.
- Fiona lives in Sydney, Australia.
- visit Sydney
Paris
巴黎
/ˈpærɪs/
the capital and largest city in France
- Paris is my favorite city in Europe.
- walk around Paris
Moscow
莫斯科
/ˈmɒskəʊ/
the capital and largest city in Russia
- We will visit Moscow this summer.
- take the train to Moscow
Tokyo
東京
/ˈtəʊkjəʊ/
the capital and largest city in Japan
- Tokyo is a crowded but clean city.
- eat sushi in Tokyo
London
倫敦
/ˈlʌndən/
the capital and largest city in the United Kingdom
- Kai wants to study English in London.
- work in London
Vancouver
溫哥華
/vænˈkuːvə(r)/
a large port city in western Canada
- Vancouver is a lovely city in Canada.
- live in Vancouver
New York
紐約
/ˌnuː ˈjɔːrk/
the largest city in the United States
- I love to visit New York in the springtime.
- sightsee in New York
Shanghai
上海
/ˌʃæŋˈhaɪ/
the largest city in China
- Shanghai is the best city in China!
- take a taxi in Shanghai
“哪裡”的問題
用 where 疑問句詢問某人來自哪裡以及一個地方在哪裡。
用 in 解釋一個城市在哪個國家。
Where are you from?
您來自哪裡？
I'm from Lyon.
我來自里昂。
Where is Lyon?
里昂在哪裡？
Lyon is in France.
里昂在法國。
人們有時候會告訴您他們來自的城市和國家。
在書面形式的表達時，在城市後放一個逗號(,)。
Where are you from?
您來自哪裡？
I'm from Rome, Italy.
我來自意大利羅馬。
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