度支部是清代掌管財政事務的機構。清代原由戶部理財,清光緒三十二年(公元1906年),改組部院各衙門,將戶部更名為度支部,列銜於戶部之上,其原掌管的民政事劃歸民政部,主管官為度支大臣,另有左、右侍郎和左右丞、左右參議;下設承政、參議二廳及田賦、漕倉、稅課、莞榷、通阜、庫藏、廉俸、軍餉、制用、會計等十司與金銀庫。田賦司掌土田財賦,稽核八旗內府莊田地畝。漕運司掌漕運,核銷倉谷委積,各省兵米數,並對其賬單、簿籍進行核對。稅課司掌商貨統稅,審核海關,常關盈虧。莞榷司掌海法雜課,盤查道運,各庫振斂、土藥統稅,均審校核實。通阜司掌礦政幣制,稽核銀行、幣廠的公續。庫藏司掌國庫儲藏,典守衛顏料、緞匹兩庫。廉俸司掌核給官祿,審給百司職錢、文錢。軍餉司掌核給軍糈,審核各省投解協餉。制用司掌核工程經費、京協各餉,兼司雜支例支。會計司掌國用出納,審計公債外款,編制收支報表。至於地方的有關重要財政財務工作,又多設專門財政官員主管,如漕運總督專掌漕政,巡視鹽政專掌鹽政等。
Du branch was in charge of financial affairs in qing dynasty. In the thirty-second year of the reign of emperor guangxu of the qing dynasty (1906), the government offices of the ministry of finance were reorganized, and the ministry of household was renamed as the du branch. The civil affairs in charge were assigned to the ministry of civil affairs. It consists of ten departments, namely, the administrative department, the second office of the state council, the land tax office, the cao warehouse, the tax office, the guan office, the tongfu office, the Treasury office, the budget office, the military salaries office, the system office, the accounting office, and the gold and silver Treasury. Tian fu division in charge of soil tiancai fu, audit eight banner within the government land acres. The grain transport department was in charge of the grain transport, and the grain storage volume was written off, and the soldiers' meters in each province were counted, and their bills and books were checked. The tax division is in charge of the commodity tax, audit the customs, often customs profits and losses. Guan ke secretary in charge of Haifa miscellaneous class, inventory road transport, the storage of convergence, soil medicine system tax, all review and verify. Tongfu division in charge of mining currency system, audit Banks, currency factory continued. Treasury secretary in charge of the Treasury, the guard pigment, satin two Treasury. Corruption secretary in charge of the nuclear pay, review to the company position money, money. Provisions for blades nuclear military Xu, audit XieXie reimbursement of the provinces. Make use of the division in charge of nuclear project funds, Beijing association rates, and the division of miscellaneous expenditure cases. The accounting department shall be in charge of the national accounts, audit the external funds of the public debt and prepare the statement of income and expenditure. In terms of important local financial affairs, there are also special financial officials in charge, such as the governor in charge of the transport channel and the governor in charge of the salt administration.
此幣為銅質機制鑄幣,錢幣正面中心直讀“大清銅幣”,其中間有“川”字, 即四川省的簡稱,珠圈外上有滿文及“已”、“酉”,下有“當制錢十文”,中 間左右兩側有“度支”、“部”。背面中心雕刻有精緻的蟠龍,珠圈外上有“宣統 年造”,外環為英文字樣。
This coin is a copper-based coin with "qing dynasty copper coin" read directly on the front and center of the coin, among which there is "chuan", which is the abbreviation of sichuan province. Carved on the back of the center of the exquisite flat dragon, pearl ring on the outside of the "xuantong made", the outer ring for the English words.
大清銅幣鑄造始於1900年(清光緒二十六年),止於1911年(宣統三年),流通時間較短。清光緒三十二年(公元1906年),改組部院各衙門,將戶部更名為度支部,所以正面有度支部的大清銅幣更是凸顯珍貴。這枚己酉度支部大清銅幣“川”字當制錢十文銅元保存完好,品相一流,包漿自然,存世稀缺。被譽為中國近代制幣中的十大名譽品之一。具有較高的收藏價值和歷史研究價值!
The bronze COINS of the qing dynasty were minted from 1900 (the 26th year of the reign of emperor guangxu of the qing dynasty) to 1911 (the 3rd year of the reign of emperor xuantong). In the thirty-second year of the reign of emperor guangxu of the qing dynasty (1906), the yamen of the imperial court was reorganized, and the household department was renamed as the du branch. This hexyoudu branch qing copper coin "chuan" word when coin ten text copper yuan is well preserved, first-class appearance, wrapped pulp nature, rare in the world. It is regarded as one of the ten honorary products among the modern Chinese currency system. Has the high collection value and the historical research value!
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