英語四級寫作&翻譯技巧

英語四級寫作&翻譯技巧

英語四級寫作&翻譯技巧

英語四級寫作&翻譯技巧
英語四級寫作&翻譯技巧

在寫作和翻譯時,如果你不更新你的詞彙量,那麼你的作文肯定不能脫穎而出。下面就給大家介紹一些高大上的詞彙。

important= vital= crucial(重要的,權威的,極其重要的)

difference= distinction= gap(區別,不同,分歧)

nowadays= currently(當前,目前)

cheap= economical= inexpensive(便宜的,廉價的,節約的)

good= beneficial= advantageous(好的,優秀的,有益的)

need= require= necessitate= call for(必須,需要)

improve= promote= advance= enhance(提升,提高)

emphasize= highlight= stress= address(強調,著重,最重要的事)

develop= cultivate= nurture(發展,生長,培育)

complex= intricate(複雜的,難以理解的)

break= impair= undermine= jeopardize= devastate(打破,破壞)

satisfy= gratify (gratified her curiosity)(使滿意,使高興)

angry= enraged (be enraged at/by sb.'s conduct, be enraged with sb.)(使暴怒,激憤)

best= optimal (near optimal, time optimal)(最佳的,優秀的)

unbelievable= inconceivable (an inconceivable victory against all odds)(不可相信的,難以置信的)

famous= distinguished (distinguished guest, distinguished for diligence)(卓越的,著名的)

possible= feasible (looking for feasible ways)(可行的,可用的)

so= consequently (His long illness and consequent absence put him far behind in his work.)= accordingly (You may arrange accordingly.)(所以,因此)

appear= emerge (The truth emerged at the inquest.)(出現,浮現)

英語四級寫作&翻譯技巧

英語四級寫作&翻譯技巧英語四級寫作&翻譯技巧

用於四級作文開頭的萬能模板

1. Many people insist/hold that... 很多人(堅持)認為……

2. With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that... 隨著科技的發展, 越來越多的人認為……

3. A lot of people seem to think that... 很多人似乎認為……

4. It is well-known to us that…(我們都知道……)= As far as my knowledge is concerned,…(就我所知…)

5. Recently the problem of…has been brought into focus. = Nowadays there is a growing concern over…(最近……問題引起了關注)

6. Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(現今,人口過剩已成為我們不得不面對的問題)

7. Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互聯網已在我們的生活扮演著越來越重要的角色,它給我們帶來了許多好處但也產生了一些嚴重的問題)

8. With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that…(隨著科技的迅速發展,越來越多的人認為……)

9. It is a common belief that…=It is commonly believed that…(人們一般認為……)

10. A lot of people seem to think that…(很多人似乎認為……)

英語四級寫作&翻譯技巧

翻譯小技巧

翻譯和作文在四級中都佔總分的15%,雖然翻譯一度被認為是無規律可循,費時間正確率又不高的部分,但也不能輕易放棄。畢竟,翻譯並不需要你如名著翻譯本那樣信達雅,四六級翻譯,你只需要達到信就可以了。

準確>優美

  翻譯最重要的就是準確。對於自己拿不準的詞,哪怕不寫,也不能寫錯。很多人為了顯示自己水平高,同樣的意思,故意挑難的寫。如果能寫對也就罷了,關鍵是自己不熟悉的詞很容易寫錯、用錯。那麼與其這樣,不如直接用簡單的詞彙,雖然不出彩,但也不至於失分。畢竟優不優美不重要,準確是王道。

通讀全文

  翻譯的做題技巧在於通讀全文。在理解的基礎上才能翻譯對。這一點說起來容易,但很多人卻做不到。四六級題量大,很多人到翻譯這一題的時候已經沒有多少時間了,所以便看一句翻譯一句,甚至逐詞翻譯。但英語的語句句式與漢語的不同,很多漢語放在後面說的話,英語則要放在開頭,這樣就很容易給考生造成混亂。通讀全文則可以幫助考生理清思路。

詞彙替代

  這一點是讓你出彩的關鍵。在保證準確的情況下,可以適當運用此方法提分。比如可以把“I think”換成“I hold that”;把“more and more people”換成“increasing number of people”;把“But”換成“However”。同樣,有些感覺很難的詞彙,實在不會寫則可以替換成簡單的詞彙。比如說“瑰寶”這詞看似挺難,但是如果寫成“treasure”,是不是覺得也可以呢?所以,既要學會把簡單的詞複雜化,也要學會把複雜的詞語簡單化。

  翻譯雖然所佔分比不如閱讀聽力,但也是拉開差距的關鍵。其實英語素養高的人做翻譯應該不難。水平沒那麼高的,多練練效果也挺顯著。總之,一句話,你的翻譯還有救,可不要輕言放棄啊!

最後附上快要到來的口語考試相關內容

考試內容及形式

大學英語四級考試主要考核學生的英語口頭表達能力,具體為:就熟悉話題進行比較流利的會話能力;表達個人意見、情感、觀點的能力;陳述事實、理由和描述事件的能力。考試採用計算機化考試。考生在計算機上進行考生與模擬考官、考生與考生之間的互動。請提前登陸全國大學英語四級考試網站(www.cet.edu.cn),熟悉考試流程。考試內容及時間分配如下表所示:

大學英語四級口語考試(CET-SET4)內容及流程

英語四級寫作&翻譯技巧

4級英語作文真題

Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your China , what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?

假設你的一位外國朋友來參觀中國,你最感興趣的地方想帶他/她去看?為什麼?

If one of my foreign friends is coming to China, no doubt, I will take him to Beijing first. The reasons are as following:

First, Beijing is the capital of China, an energetic city with a long history. Beijing is a super large distribution center, high-quality goods across the country will appear here, so you can easily find whatever you like. Second, there are a great number of tourist attractions and historic sites in Beijing, such as Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and Summer Palace. What is more, some of these interesting places are within walking distance, so you can visit several scenic spots by spending a relatively less time. Third, the traffic in Beijing is very convenient and inexpensive. You can take bus or subway train to anywhere you want to go.

【重點句型及短語】

no doubt 毋庸置疑

distribution center 物流中心,配送中心

a great number of 許多

What is more 而且


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