Module 7 Great books

短語歸納

1.What’s up?= What’s wrong?

=What’s the matter + with sb./sth. ？

某人/某物怎麼了？

2. more… than…與其說…不如說…

3. discuss v. 討論→ n. discussion

-- have a discussion 進行討論

4. make sense合情理；明智，有意義

make sense to sb. /sth. 對某人/某物有意義

That does not make sense to me. 那對我沒意義。

5. influence sb. / sth. 影響…

= have an influence on sb. /sth.

對…有影響

I don’t want to influence you.

He has a great influence on the goverment.

6. by the way順便問一下

be supposed to do sth.

= should do sth.應該做某事

7. why don’t you do sth.?

= Why not do sth.? 為什麼不做某事？

8. not as/so..as... 不如 .......

live with sb.和某人一起生活

9. get into trouble遇上麻煩

run away逃跑，逃走

10. in the middle of 在......中間/中部

take away拿走，帶走

11. escape from…從…逃跑

Part of = a part of 一部分

12. for a time 一度，一時，一段時間

I want to stay here for a time.

13. be surprised to do sth.對做某事感到驚訝

be surprised at sth. 對某事感到驚奇

in surprise 吃驚地，驚奇地

to one’s surprise 令某人吃驚的是

14. more than + 名詞 不只是，不僅僅是 Bamboo is used for more than building.

15. pay for(sth.)為…付錢；為.....付出代價

How much did you pay for the book?

You will have to pay for what you have done.

16. in everyday English用日常英語

17. It is thought to be

= People think that 人們認為

18. in the form of以......的方式，以.......的形式

My garden is in the form of a square.

19.grow up成長，長大

get lost迷路，丟失

20.all the time總是，一直

miss school缺課，逃學

21. laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人

smile at sb.對某人微笑

22. turn the situation round扭轉局勢

23. in return作為回報

I sent him a present in return for his help.

24. be included in被包括在.......中

25. for free無償，免費

You will get a book for free.

用法集萃：

1. What's up?什麼事？

2. describe...as...把....描繪成....，把......說成......

3. I suppose(that)+從句 我猜想

4. Why don'tyou do...?你為什麼不.....呢?

5. It's apity that+從句 遺憾的是.....

6. be pleased to do sth很高興做某事

Module 8 Sports life

短語歸納：

1.stand for是.......的縮寫;代表

2. train for 為……訓練

3. play against 和......比賽

4. beat sb.打敗某人/團隊

win the match /prize 贏得比賽/獎品

5. if my memory is correct 如果我沒記錯的話 have a good/bad memory 記憶力好/差

6. make a decision做決定 decision n.

7. That’s no excuse. 那不是藉口。

8. no way決不；不可能

9. face the truth 面對事實

10. have no chance to do sth.

= have no chance of doing sth.

沒機會做某事

11. remember to do sth.

= don’t forget to do sth. 記得做某事

= 不要忘記做某事

12. be mad at/ with sb.

= be angry with sb. 生某人的氣

She is mad at me for being late.

be mad on/about sb./sth. 特別喜歡某人或某物 She is mad about kids.

be angry at /about sth. 對某事生氣

13. nice work= good joy = well done

做得好

14. cheer for sb. 為某人加油

cheer sb. up 讓某人開心/振作起來

15. success n. 成功

succeed v.

successful adj.

successfully adv.

16.encourage sb. to do sth.

鼓勵某人做某事

be encouraged to dosth. 被鼓勵去做某事

17. the high jump 跳高

jump high 跳得高

18. have the ability to do sth.

有做某事的能力

have the ability in doing sth.有能力做某事

19. set up 建立，成立

20.among 在…中間(三者或三者以上)

21. at the same time 同時

22. break the record 打破紀錄

23. use sth.to do sth. 使用某物去做某事

24.at the same time同時

25. in fact事實上，實際上

26. from now/then on 從現在/那時起

27. suffer …from…患(病),受(某病)折磨

28. It is a pity that 令人遺憾的是

29. stop sb.(from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

30. a symbol of… …的象徵

a symbol of courage and success 勇氣和成功的象徵

31. continue to do sth.

= go on to do sth.; continue doing sth.

= go on doing sth. 繼續做某事

32. take pride in...以.......為驕傲

33. prepare for...為......做準備

prepare…for…為…準備…

I am preparing for the party.

I have to prepare enough food for the guests.

34. first of all 首先,起初（強調次序）

above all 首要的是，最重要的是（強調要引起特別注意）

用法集萃：

1. remember to do sth記得去做某事

2. just to do只為做........

3. want sb.to do sth.想讓某人做某事

4. had better do sth.最好做某事

5. It is a pity that... ......是個遺憾

6. stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事

7. continue to do sth.繼續做某事

8. advise sb. to do sth.建議某人做某事

9.It's+形容詞+to do sth.做某事是......的

10. need to do sth需要做某事

Module 9 Great inventions

短語歸納：

1. to some degree在某種程度上

2. put up掛；張貼；公佈；舉起；搭起；

3. on the school website在學校網站上 4. take good care of好好照顧；好好看管

5. wait for weeks 等好幾個星期

6. hear from sb. 收到某人的信

7. send and receive photos and emails

發送和接收相片和郵件

8. I wonder= I want to know 我想知道

9. in the future 在將來 in the past 在過去

10.thousands of 數以千計的；成千上萬的

11. electronic technology 電子技術

12. more powerful 更有效

13. anyway 不管怎樣

14. Here it is . 它在這。

15. an empty memory card 一張空白的存儲卡

16. read the instructions 看說明書

17. lend sth. to sb. 把某物借給某人

borrow sth. from sb. /sp. 從某人/某地借某物

18. use it properly 正確使用它

19. Buy a newspaper

read a newspaper

20. be replaced by被......取代

21. look through 快速閱讀；瀏覽

22. go to sleep 入睡；睡著

23. in those days 在那個年代

24. at a time 每次；一次

25. by hand 用手；靠手做

26. as a result 結果；因此

as a result of 由於；因為

27. develop v. 發展→ n. development

28. make sb./sth. + adj. 使某人/某物處於某種狀態

The bad news makes her sad.

29. in a way從某一點上看；在某種程度上

30. compare …to… 把…比作/看作

31. an amount of + 不可數名詞大量的

32. Varied /all kinds of各種各樣的

33. wait and see 等等看；等著瞧

34. give/make a report 做報告

35. keep away from 遠離

36. hundreds of / millions of +複數名詞

數億的....

37. do research 做調查

38. search for搜尋；搜查

39. write to sb. = write a letter to sb.

給某人寫信

40. what’s more 而且，更重要的是

41. not all…並非所有的……都（部分否定）

42. communicate with 與……聯繫

43. in the near future 在不久的將來

用法集萃：

1. lend sth. to sb. 把某物借給某人

2. promise sb.to do sth. 承諾某人做某事

3. allow sb to do sth 允許某人幹某事

4. instead of doing sth. 代替做某事

5. It seems+(that)從句 看起來好像......

6. start to do sth.開始做某事

7. need to do sth. 需要做某事

8. not與all連用表示“並不是所有的都”

9. It’s +形容詞+to do sth.做某事是....的 10. tell sb. to do sth.告訴某人做某事

11. learn todo sth學做某事

12. in the序數詞

century在......世紀

Module 10 Australia

短語歸納：

1. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 要求某人(不)做某事

2. Write a letter to sb. 給某人寫信

3. here we go我們這就去看看，我們開始吧

4. in central Australia 在澳大利亞中部

5. according to 根據；按照

6. the local people 當地居民

7. a special and magical place

一個特殊而神奇的地方

8. What’s its height? 它的高度是多少？

9. lie off/ to /in /on 位於

10. sheep farmers 牧羊人

11.keep sb. /sth. away 使某人/某物不靠近

12. cut sth.off sth. 把某物從某物身上剪掉

13. That’s why…那就是…的原因

14. That’s because… 那就是因為…

15. Keep adiary 寫日記

16. brush sth.off sth. 把某物從某物身上刷掉

17. at the time = at that time 在那時

18. at the moment現在；此刻

19. Sb. be surprised at sth.某人對…感到驚奇

20. during different periods of the day 在每天的不同時代

21. have a close relationship with …與…關係密切

22. in many ways 在許多方面

23. grow grapes 種葡萄

24. lie in the sun 躺在陽光下

25. The sun is very bright. 陽光明媚。

26. in the fields 在田野裡

on the hill 在小山上

27. go horseriding 去騎馬

28. far behind 與......相差很遠

29. be /get used todoing sth. 習慣做某事

used to do sth. 過去經常做某事

30. be proud to be 以是…而自豪

31.get along 和睦相處

用法集萃：

1. ask sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事

2. write a letter to sb.給某人寫信

3. keep sb./sth. away 使......避開，使 ......不靠近

4. brush sth.off sth. 把某物從某物上刷掉 5. be going to+動詞原形 將要.......

6. show sb sth=show sth to sb 把某物給某人看

7. use sth to dosth 用某物做某事

8. enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事

9. one of+名詞複數 ......之一

Module 11 Photos

短語歸納：

1. take photos拍照

2. You bet. = sure = of course

= certainly 當然。

3. the thingis 重要的是

4. the general standard 整體標準

5. I have a feeling that 我有種感覺

6. have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困難

7. It doesn’t matter. 沒關係。

8. for the first time 第一次

9. be in with a chance to do sth.

= be in with a chance of doing sth.

有機會做某事

have a chance to do sth.

= have a chance of doing sth.

10. more than + 形/副詞

= very 非常

more than happy = very happy 非常開心

11. read out宣讀

12. be pleased with 對......感到滿意

13. compared with…與…相比(作狀語)

14. even though = even if 儘管(引導讓步狀語從句)

15. give prize to sb. 給某人頒獎

16. protect…against /from…保護…免受…

17. a group of 一群；一組

18.congratulations to sb. 向某人祝賀

congratulations on sth. 為某事祝賀

congratulate sb. on sth. 為某事向某人祝賀

congratulate v. 祝賀

19. thanks to sb. = say/ give thanks to sb. 向某人表示感謝

thanks to = because of 幸虧；由於

20. welcome sb. to do sth. 歡迎某人做某事

21. Present the prizes to sb. 給某人頒獎

22. enter the competition 參加比賽 win the competition 贏得比賽

23. far (away)from離......遠,遠離

24. Would /Do you mind sb. / one’s doing sth.? 你介意某人做某事嗎？

Would you mind me / my opening the window? 你介意我打開窗戶嗎？

用法集萃：

1. Why don’t you do...?為什麼不做

2. What about doing sth.?做某事怎麼樣

3. be sorryto do sth.對做某事感到抱歉

4. protect +賓語+against保護......;使......不受

5. manage todo sth.設法做某事

6. congratulationsto sb.祝賀某人

7. startdoing sth. 開始做某事

8. begin todo sth. 想要做某事

9. want todo sth. 想要做某事

10. be usedto doing sth.習慣於幹某事

Module 12 Save our world

短語歸納

1. spread over cities and villages 遍及城市和鄉村

2. be a danger to 對……有傷害

3. so many + 可數名詞複數

so much + 不可數名詞 這麼多的……

4. It’s no use/good doing sth. 做某事是沒用的

5. Collect waste收集廢品

6. nice idea = good idea 好主意

7. save energy 節約能源

8. cause pollution 引發汙染

9. turn off the lights 光燈

10. ask for sb. 找某人，求見某人

ask for sth. 要某物

ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物

11. What …do with…?

How … deal with…? 怎樣處理…？

12. divide …into… 把…分成…

13. throw away 扔掉

14. be harmful to sb. /sth.

= do harm to sb. /sth. 對某人/某物有害

doharm for sb. to do sth. 對某人來說做某事有害

15. if possible = if it is possible 如果可能

16. change...into = turn into把......變成......

17. tons of 大量的，許多的

18. make a change 作出改變

19. hope for sth. 期待/盼望某事

20. take steps to do sth. 採取措施做某事

21. Make a policy for 為……制政策

22. try one’s best to dosth. 盡某人最大努力做某事

23. protect theenvironment 保護環境

24. Plant trees 種樹，植樹

25. clean up 打掃，清理

26.such a short time 這麼短的時間

用法集萃

1. so much+不可數名詞 那麼多

2. It’s no use doing sth. 做某事是沒有用的

3. What...do with...？.......怎樣處理......?

4. If possible如果可能

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