FLOURISHING ANHUI 风华正安徽
蔡楚故地，能源之都
Land of Cai and Chu in History,
Capital of Coal Energy Nowadays
如果说李白《白毫子歌》中的“夜卧松下云，朝餐石中髓。小山连绵向江开，碧峰巉岩绿水回”，写出了淮南青山绿水之美，那么刘禹锡的《寄杨八寿州》“八公山下清淮水，千骑尘中白面人。桂岭雨余多鹤迹，茗园睛空似龙鳞”，则将淮南的余地山川、风俗形胜刻画得生动形象。
从夏商之际，“淮夷”人在此建立州来国，创造了淮夷文明，到成为“安徽省重要工业城市”“中国新型能源基地”“华东工业粮仓” 的代名词；从春秋时期楚国令尹孙叔敖、战国时期楚相春申君黄歇、汉代淮南王刘安、宋代吕氏家族、清代“一代帝师”孙家鼐，到近现代张汇滔、柏文蔚、方振武、廖运周等誉满天下，素有“中州咽喉，江南屏障”之称的淮南，如今正散发着她独特的魅力。
淮南八公山风光
Scenery of Mt. Bagong in Huainan
In Li Bai’s Song to Immortal Baihaozi, a recitation of a segment of the verses that reads as follows “the hills stretch toward the giant river, and the green peaks are amidst limpid waters” brings to light the beautiful landscape in Huainan. The verses of “Cranes in dancing after drizzle, and the scale-like clouds in the sky” in Liu Yuxi’s poem To Yang Ba’s Chouzhou must have enlivened the mountains and rivers with picturesque images of Huainan.
In the Xia and Shang dynasties, the ancient Huaiyi people established a Zhoulai State which gave rise to the Huaiyi culture. The historical notables fostered there include Sun Shuao, Liu An, Sun Jianan, to name only a few. Presently the city is the pronoun for the important industrial city of Anhui, the new energy base in China and an industrial “granary" in East China. Huainan, a prominent place formerly known as the “thoroughfare in Zhongzhou and stronghold facing the south” in the ancient times is displaying its unique charm to the outside world.
蔡楚长共此山河，唯历史不可忘却
Unforgettable history in which Cai and Chu once shared the land
寿县古城墙城楼
Gate Tower of the ancient Shouxian city wall
悠久的历史孕育了厚重的文化，芍陂 (quèbēi)（安丰塘）水利工程泽被今世，比著名的都江堰水利工程早300年之久；鸿篇巨制《淮南子》被胡适称作“绝代奇书”，是中国成语典故的宝库；寿州古城是蔡楚王都，也是全国唯一保存完好的宋城；城中的报恩禅寺起于盛唐，为“千年古刹”；寿州孔庙规制完整，保存完好；寿州清真寺经明清两代修筑，规模宏大，为“华东第一清真大寺”； 独具特色的豆腐文化令淮南名扬四海；古寿州窑遗址、大通“万人坑”教育馆是国家级重点文物保护单位，古生物化石“淮南虫”，古战场、茅仙古洞、正阳关、隐贤古镇、瓦埠古镇、九龙岗民国小镇以及花鼓灯、推剧等驰名中外。
寿县古城墙瓮城
Barbican entrance of the ancient Shouxian city wall
2000多年前，淮南王刘安在这里招贤纳士，编著了“天下奇书”——《淮南子》，书中所完整记载的二十四节气被誉为中国第五大发明。如今成为淮南亮丽风景线的八公山，就名源于汉淮南王刘安和“八公”得道成仙的故事，自古诸多骚人墨客争趋而至，刘安、李白、苏轼、欧阳修、刘禹锡、吴均、韦应物的足迹均踏遍过八公山，并留下了不少脍炙人口的篇章。
站在八公山的最高处——帝母宫向山下眺望，便能看到蜿蜒的淮河和若隐若现的古城墙。
八公山上
The summit of Mt. Bagong
与都江堰、漳河渠、郑国渠并称为“中国古代四大水利工程”的安丰塘，位于今寿县中部地区，是淮河流域古今重要的水利工程。安丰塘古称芍陂，公元前597- 公元前591年，由春秋时期楚国丞相孙叔敖所建，千百年来，在灌溉、航运、屯田、济军等方面，起过重大作用。1988年，国务院公布安丰塘为全国重点文物保护单位。2015年10月，安丰塘成为安徽省首个世界灌溉工程遗产。古时候被誉为“天下第一塘”的安丰塘，如今也有了“淮河流域水利之冠”、“江北第一水利”的美称。
芍陂水利工程
The Quebei water conservancy project
一山、一水、一城墙。寿县古城墙是全国七大古城墙中唯一保存较完好的一座宋代城墙，砖壁石基周长7147米。“风声鹤唳、草木皆兵”，公元383年前秦与东晋的淝水之战，就发生在这里。
寿州窑艺人
A pottery handicraftsman of Shouxian
A long history has bred a rich culture: the ancient Quebei Irrigation Project still provides benefits to the people to this day; Huainanzi is the source of idioms and allusions, and the ancient capital city of the Cai and Chu states is the only well-preserved Song city in China; Shouzhou Confucian Temple is still well-preserved, Baoen Temple remains a millennium one, and Shouzhou Mosque the largest in East China; Tofu invented there is famous all over the world, and the ancient Shouzhou kiln site and the Datong Mass Grave Museum are key national historical relic sites. Other things also known to the world include the “Huainan worm” fossil, the battlefield of the Feisui Campaign, Maoxian Cave, Zhengyang Pass, ancient Yinxian Town and Wabu Town, the remains of Jiulong Town, as well as Flower-drum-lantern Dance, Tuiju Opera, and children's art performance.
More than 2,000 years ago, the “Huainan” Prince Liu An invited some celebrated scholars to compile a book called Huainanzi that turned out to be an unprecedented master piece, in which the 24 solar terms regarded as the fifth great invention ever to be compiled in China. Mt. Bagong, now a beautiful landscape of Huainan named after the collective salutation to the eight scholars, has been a frequently visited place ever since that time. Many poets and writers visited it, including Liu An, Li Bai, Su Shi, Ouyang Xiu, Liu Yuxi, Wu Jun and Wei Yingwu, and they have left quite a few acclaimed literature works to say the least.
At the summit of Mt. Bagong, the Huaihe River and the ancient city will come into view.
焦岗湖风光
Scenery of Jiaogang Lake
Located in the central part of Shouxian County, Anfengtang is one of the four ancient major irrigation systems still functioning today. Since it was constructed from 597 and 591 BC under the leadership of Sun Shuao, prime minister of the Chu State, the project has played an important role in irrigation, shipping, reclamation and military provision supply. It was listed by the State Council as a key cultural relic site under national protection in 1988, and honored as an irrigation project in the World Heritage List. It is known now as the top water conservancy project in the Huaihe River basin and in the north of Anhui.
With a perimeter of 7,174 meters, the ancient city wall of Shouxian County is best preserved in China among the seven ancient city walls dating back to the Song Dynasty. The fierce and dreadful Feishui Campaign between the Former Qin and Eastern Jin was fought there in 383 A.D.
煮豆为乳脂方酥，独美食不可辜负
The delicacy of tofu is a must to enjoy when touring Huainan
磨豆腐的老手艺人(组图）
A senior craftsman engaged in making tofu
淮南山水资源丰富，千里淮河穿城而过，城市绿肺舜耕山横贯东西，上窑山、高塘湖山水一色，寿州古城、八公山、焦岗湖、瓦埠湖遥相呼应，35万亩采煤沉陷区水面镶嵌其间，这是淮南得天独厚的资源禀赋。
淮南依托独特的山水、人文资源，创建寿州古城、八公山景区、焦岗湖景区，境内拥有3个国家级森林公园，5个国家AAAA级旅游景区，积极构建“T”型生态文化旅游长廊，建设文旅强市。
让人食指大动的牛肉汤
Enticing and mouth-watering beef soup
对于异乡人来说，没有尝过牛肉汤和豆腐宴的淮南之旅是不完整的。淮南依山傍水，物产丰富，牛羊遍地，当地古沟一带的回民对牛肉的加工也有独到之处，牛肉汤便成为淮上人家美味佳肴。汤浓醇鲜，香辣适口，原料丰富，味足味厚。
至于豆腐，明代著名医学家李时珍的《本草纲目》则有记载：“豆腐之法，始于淮南王刘安。”相传在二千多年前，西汉淮南王刘安为求长生不老药，在八公山下用泉水、黄豆和盐卤制作灵丹妙药，结果仙丹未得，却无意中发明了豆腐，称之为“八公山豆腐”。一方水土养一方人，八公山拥有珍珠泉、玉露泉等多处名泉，泉水澄清味甘，终年不竭，含有大量对人体有益的矿物质。八公山的豆腐之所以人人称赞，秘诀就在于她的泉水，从而让豆腐细、白、鲜、嫩。
好看又美味的豆腐宴
Alluring and delicious tofu feast
Huainan is rich in tourism resources: the Huaihe River passes through the city, Mt. Shungeng traverses from the east to the west, the scenery of Mt. Shangyao and Gaotang Lake integrates, and the ancient Shouzhou City, Mt. Bagong, Jiaogang Lake and Wabu Lake enhance each other amazingly. The waters in the mining subsidence areas are the unique natural resources of the city.
Based on the unique scenery and cultural resources, Huainan has created or preserved some scenic areas like the ancient city seat, Mt. Bagong, and Jiaogang Lake. In the city, there are three national forest parks and five national AAAA tourist attractions. The city is active in building its T-shaped eco-cultural tourism corridors so as to make the city strong with cultural tourism.
生意红火的淮南牛肉汤馆
A busy Huainan beef soup restaurant
For those unacquainted with the city, a trip to Huainan without a taste of the local beef soup and a bite of the various tofu delicacies is incomplete. Huainan is near mountains and by waters, and this is why you see much cattle and sheep. People of Hui ethnic group in Gugou have their own know-how in cooking beef, which is most delectable to the locals. The soup is thick and mellow, mildly spicy, rich in ingredients and rich in flavor.
Tofu first appeared in Compendium of Materia Medica by Li Shizhen, a famous medical scientist in the Ming Dynasty. It reads “the making of tofu began with Liu An, the prince in Huainan”. Legend has it that more than 2,000 years ago when seeking for elixir for eternal life, Liu An tried alchemy with spring water, soybean and salt brine. Ultimately he failed, but inadvertently he invented the “Bagongshan Tofu”. Mt. Bagong boasts of many famous springs with clear and sweet water containing various minerals beneficial to humans. The secret ingredient to making fine, white, fresh and tender tofu simply lies in spring water.
能源之都，踩着大矿井时代的鼓点
Energy capital to further develop on big modern mines
能源之都
City of Energy
从煤炭小镇发展到今天的 “能源之都”，得益于淮南优渥的自然资源。淮南打优煤电资源牌，截至2018年1月，依法关闭15对小煤矿，全面迎来现代化大矿井时代。累计生产原煤3.9亿吨、发电量2857亿千瓦时。光伏发电在建装机规模480兆瓦，并网装机容量1000兆瓦。加快产业结构优化，紧扣“四张资源牌”，淮南市转型的步伐愈发坚定。
近年来，淮南积极探索采煤沉陷区资源化利用新路，把沉陷区变成生态区、开发区、旅游区，打造国家采煤沉陷区综合治理示范城市。建设综合康养产业区，打造养老养生宜居之城。坚持资源节约优先，建立健全绿色低碳循环发展经济体系，壮大节能环保产业、清洁生产产业、清洁能源产业，用3-5年时间打造煤矿开发伴生资源综合利用百亿产业。
施家湖光伏工程
Shijiahu photovoltaic project
The development of Huainan from a small coal town to today's energy capital benefits a lot from the natural resources. The city now strives to optimize the utilization of its coal and power generation resources. By the end of January 2018, it had closed 15 pairs of small coal mines according to law. Accumulatively, it has produced 390 million tons of coal and generated 285.7 billion kwh of electricity. The capacity of the photovoltaic power generation facility installed is 480 MW, and the grid-connected installed capacity is 1,000 MW.
In recent years，to make the city a nationwide role model in utilizing mining subsidence areas, Huainan explores ways to turn the areas for ecological, development or tourism uses. It has built an industrial zone producing products for the aged and tries to make the city a livable place. By adhering to the policy in favor of resource conservation and cyclic economy, it has strengthened industrial development in the related fields. The city aims to utilize the coal-mine associated resource and turn it into a 10-billion yuan industry in the next three or five years.
宜居之城，奏响立体化交通的战歌
A livable city featuring a convenient traffic system
龙湖公园
Longhu Park
走进淮南这座小城，映入眼帘的便是道路两旁的绿化和万里晴空的白云蓝天。淮南生态环境优越，被评为全国百个宜居城市，全国绿化模范城市、国家园林城市。主城区八公山、上窑山、舜耕山“三山鼎立”，淮河、高塘湖、瓦埠湖“三水环绕”。舜耕山位于城市中心，植被优良，是“城市之肺”，也是市民健身休息的好去处。
济祁与合阜高速枢纽
Intersection of Expressway
适于居住的城市，一定是交通便利的。如今的淮南交通发展迅速，京福高铁、商合杭高铁穿境而过，高铁路网贯通南北，市境紧邻合肥新桥国际机场。合淮阜高速公路与济祁高速公路呈十字状贯通市境，淮蚌高速公路把淮南接入蚌埠交通枢纽，京福高速公路、沪陕高速公路与市境高速路网近距离连接，公路交通十分便捷。合淮阜铁路东连京沪线，西接京九线，铁路四通八达。淮河横贯市区，3000吨级淮南港、江淮运河在规划建设中。
大美淮河
The magnificent and enchanting Huaihe River
In Huainan, what you see is the street-side green trees and the blue sky. Thanks to the excellent eco-environment, the city has been rated among the top 100 livable cities in China, and honored as a national greening model city and garden city. Mt. Bagong, Mt. Shangyao and Mt. Shungeng stand in the main urban area and the Huaihe River, Gaotang Lake and Wabu Lake around the city. Located in the center of the city and with excellent vegetation, Mt. Shungeng is the lung of the city and a resort for local residents.
T2 高铁线
T2 high-speed railway
A livable city must have traffic convenience and the transport system around Huainan has developed very fast. The Jingfu and Shanghehang high-speed rail lines pass through the city and Hefei International Xinqiao Airport is adjacent to the city. Hehuaifu and Jiqi expressways cross in the city and Huaibeng expressway leads the city into the Bengbu traffic hub. Jingfu and Hushaan expressways are well connected with the traffic network of the city. With the connection of Hehuaifu railway to Jinghu and Jingjiu high-speed rails, the rail transport system can lead you to everywhere in the country. The Huaihe River traverses the urban area and the 3,000-ton rated Huainan Port and the Jianghuai canal are currently under construction.
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文字：孙婷
实习生：文艺璇 卞潘峰
翻译：王冀皖
译审：Michelle Ncube (加拿大)
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