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1. File = presents sth officially often in a law court
n. 文件；档案；文件夹；
vt. 归档,递交（正式文件）到法庭
*Phrase (Formal/legal context): to File sth against sb. 提交(诉讼)状告...
e.g The singer filed a lawsuit against her former agent.
歌手对她的前经纪人提出了控诉。
I filed for divorce last year.
我去年（向法庭）提交了离婚诉讼。
2.Negligent = careless about responsibilities
adj. 疏忽的；粗心大意的,失职
To neglect vt. 疏忽，忽视；忽略
Negligence n. 疏忽；忽视；粗心大意
e.g. Venessa Bryant sues helicopter company, says pilot killed in crash was negligent and careless
Venessa Bryant 控告直升机公司，因为机师的失职与粗心才造成直升机坠毁。
The airline was found to be negligent after the crash.
在飞机遇难后，航空公司被查出玩忽职守。
3.Wrongful = unfair, illegal,morally wrong (formal/legal)
adj. 不正当的；不讲道理的；不合法的
e.g. He threatened to sue his employer for wrongful dismissal
他威胁雇主说要控告他的无理解雇。
The police were sued for wrongful arrest.
这个警官因为非法禁锢行为遭到控诉。
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