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游泳Swimming
游泳池swimming pool
一、泳姿
自由泳
- 自由泳 freestyle; free stroke
- 蛙泳 breaststroke
- 蝶泳 butterfly
- 仰泳 backstroke
- 混合泳 medley stroke
- 接力游泳 relay
- 自由泳接力 freestyle relay
- 混合泳接力 medley relay
- 趟 lap
- 爬泳 crawl
二、技术用语言
孙杨夺冠
- 分组赛 heat
- 游程 course
- 重游 re-swim
- 侧泳 sidestroke
- 分段 segment
- 回表 clear watches
- 转身犯规 illegal turn
- 蹼泳 fin swimming
- 抓台式出发 grab start
- 游泳运动员 swimmer
- 冬泳 winter swimming
- 短距离比赛 sprint; dash
- 游泳姿势 swimming stroke
三、规则用语
游泳裁判
- 姿势裁判员 stroke judge
- 转身裁判员 turning judge
- 游程计算员 clerk of course
- 出发信号 starting signal
- 各就位 take your marks
- 出发犯规 false / illegal start
- 中间成绩 intermediate time
- 水温 water temperature
- 出发姿势 starting position
- 立定出发 stationary start
- 出发时的蹬腿 takeoff kick
- 仰泳 backstroke；back crawl
- 入水浅的跳水 shallow dive
- 出发跳水 starting dive
- 终点裁判员 finishing judge
- 跳入水中 take / plunge into the water
- 中距离游泳 middle-distance swimming
- 长距离游泳 long-distance swimming
- 美国式爬泳（六次打腿） American crawl
- 长距离游泳运动员 distance swimmer
- 蝶泳运动员 butterfly swimmer；flyer
- 个人混合泳运动员 individual medleyist
- 短距离游泳运动员 sprinter；dash man；dasher
- 澳大利亚式爬泳（两次打腿） Australian [two-beat] crawl
- 屏气潜泳 holding-breath diving; diving with bated breath
四、跳水专项
跳水
- 更衣室 changing room
- 淋浴shower
- 跳台diving platform
- 10米跳台ten-meter platform
- 5米跳台five-meter platform
- 3米跳板three-meter springboard
- 1米跳板one-meter springboard
- 跳水池diving pool
- 浅水池non-swimmer's pool
- 深水池swimmer's pool
五、设施装备
出发起跳
- 出发台starting block
- 出发起跳starting dive
- 水线 rope with cork floats
- 泳道swimming lane
- 终点触线touching the finishing line
- 计时员timekeeper
- 救生员lifesaver, lifeguard
- 踩水treading water
- 潜泳underwater swimming
- 人工海浪泳池swimming pool with artificial waves
- 人工海浪artificial waves
- 泳裤swimming trunks
- 泳衣swimsuit, swimming suit
- 泳帽swimming cap
- 比基尼泳衣bikini
- 比基尼乳罩bikini top
- 比基尼式泳裤bikini bottom
- 冲浪surfing
- 冲浪板surfboard
- 滑水橇water ski
文末福利
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