高考英語必備單詞短語句型(三)

必修三

Unit1 Festivals around the world

【重點詞彙、短語】

1. take place 發生

2. religious 宗教的

3. in memory of 紀念

4. belief 信任,信心,信仰

5. dress up 盛裝,打扮

6. trick 詭計,竅門

7. play a trick on 搞惡作劇,詐騙

8. gain 獲得

9. gather 蒐集,集合

10. award 獎品,授予

11. admire 讚美,欽佩

12. look forward to 期望,盼望

13. day and night 日夜

14. as though 好像

15. have fun with 玩的開心

16. permission 許可,允許

17. turn up 出現,到場

18. keep one’s word 守信用

19. hold one’s breath 屏息

20. apologize道歉

21. obvious 顯然的

22. set off 出發,動身,使爆炸

【重點句型】

1.Some festivals are held to honour the dead, who could return either to help or to do harm.

還有一些節日,是為了紀念死者、滿足或取悅祖先,他們有可能回到世上帶來幫助,也有可能帶來危害。

2. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbors’ homes to ask for help(非限制性定語從句)

它現在是一個兒童的節日,在這個節日裡他們盛裝打扮然後去鄰居的家裡索要糖果。

3. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find,especially during the cold winter months.在當時,如果食物難以找到,人們就會捱餓,特別是在寒冷的冬季。

4. There was Hu Jin waving at him and calling,...

那是胡瑾在向他招手,……

Unit2 Healthy eating

【重點詞彙、短語】

1. diet 日常飲食,節食

2. balance 平衡,天平

3. fry 油炸

4. ought to 應該

5. lose weight 減肥

6. raw 生的,未加工的

7. get away with 被放過,(做壞事)不受懲罰

8. tell a lie 說謊

9. win…back 贏回

10. strength強項,長處,力量

11. consult 諮詢,請教

12. earn one’s living 謀生

13. debt 債

14. in debt 欠債

15. limit 限制,界限

16. benefit 利益

17. combine 聯合,結合

18. cut down 削減,刪節

19. before long 不久以後

20. put on weight 增加體重

【重點句型】

1.Why not sit down and try a meal?

為什麼不坐下來吃頓飯呢?

2.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.

王鵬坐在他那空蕩蕩的餐館裡,感到十分沮喪。

3.Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by.突然,他看到他的朋友李昌匆匆地走過。

4.He couldn't have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!他可不能讓雍慧哄騙人們後跑掉!

Unit3 The Million Pound Bank Note

【重點詞彙、短語】

1. bring up 撫養

2. scene 現場,景色

3. permit 許可,通行證

4. go ahead 前進

5. by accident 偶然

6. stare 凝視,盯著看

7. stare at 盯著看

8. spot 發現,認出,斑點,汙點

9. account 說明,總計有,賬目,

10. account for 導致,做出解釋

11. seek 探索,尋求

12. contrary 反面,對立面

13. on the contrary 與此相反

14. take a chance 冒險

15. in rags 衣衫襤褸

16. indeed 真正地

17. as for 關於,至於

【重點句型】

1.I wonder, Mr. Adams, if you'd mind us asking you a few questions. 亞當斯先生,不知你是否介意我們問幾個問題?

2.And it was the ship that brought you to England.

正是那艘船把你帶到了英國。

3.You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.你一定要什麼時候想來就來,想吃什麼就吃什麼啊。

4.Dick found himself walking in the direction of the church.

迪克發現自己不知不覺朝教堂方向走去。

Unit4 Astronomy:the science of the stars

【重點詞彙、短語】

1. system 系統,體系

2. theory 學說,理論

3. violent 猛烈的,激烈的,

4. in time 及時,終於

5. unlike 不同,不像

6. harmful 有害的

7. lay eggs 下蛋

8. exist 存在,生存

9. give birth to 產生,分娩

10. in one’s turn 輪到某人

11. prevent from 阻止

12. puzzle 謎,難題/使迷惑

13. pull 拉,牽引力

14. cheer up 感到振奮

15. now that 既然

16. break out 突發,爆發

17. watch out 密切注視

【重點句型】

1.This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop.這樣產生的連鎖反應,使生命發展成為可能。

2.Last month I was lucky enough to have a chance to make a trip into space with my friend.上個月我有幸得到一個機會同他一起去太空旅行。

3. It was quite different from what I had expected.

它和我原來想的很不一樣。

4. He has experience as well as knowledge.

他既有學識又有經驗。


Unit5 Canada—“The True North”

【重點詞彙、短語】

1. rather than 與其,不願

2. chat 聊天,閒聊

3. surround 包圍,圍繞

4. measure 測量,衡量,判定

5. settle down 定居,平靜下來

6. manage to do 設法做

7. catch sight of 看見,瞥見

8. have a gift for 對…有天賦

9. within 在…之內,

10. border 邊界,國界,邊沿,與…接壤

11. mix 混合,調配

12. confirm 證實,證明,批准

13. distance 距離,遠方 in the distance 在遠處

14. nearby 在附近

15. tradition 傳統,習俗

16. impress 使印象深刻

【重點句型】

1. Canada is the second largest country in the world.

加拿大是世界上第二大的國家。

2. I prefer to play football rather than stay at home.

我寧願踢足球而不願呆在家裡。

3. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres.那裡的溼度很大,所以樹都長得特別高,一些高達90多米。

4.Canada has more fresh water than any other country in the world加拿大的淡水比世界上其他任何國家都要多。


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